| The first development
in the area of Murrysville was Franklin Township, which was first
listed on the Westmoreland County records in 1788, however, people
had settled in Franklin earlier than 1788. William Meanor was the
first settler to buy a claim from an Indian in exchange for a keg
of tobacco and a rifle. In 1769, Robert Hays applied to the government
for land and purchased 339 ½ acres for 45 pounds, 2 shillings and
6 pence.
In 1781, Jeremiah Murry came from Ireland to Pennsylvania, then
onto Franklin Township. He acquired land near the Turtle Creek and
build a cabin and grist mill, and he kept store near the current
location of the Presbyterian Church. Soon after the Northern Turnpike
was constructed through this area in 1819, Murry established the
town of Murrysville in 1820. He originally purchased several hundred
acres of land which he subdivided into streets and lots which he
then sold to settlers. Michael Rugh, his wife Phoebe Hawkins, daughter
Mary, and an infant son were captured by the Seneca Indians during
the Revolutionary War in 1778. Mr. and Mrs. Rugh spent the remainder
of the war in Canada, the infant died, and Mary was adopted by an
old Indian squaw. Eight years later she was found with the tribe
near the Susquehanna River and was later reconciled with her family.
In 1794, Mary married Jacob Haymaker. Their
grandsons, Michael and Obediah Haymaker drilled the first gas
well in the country in Murrysville in 1878. When gas was reached,
there was a great explosion and fire extended 100 feet into the
air. The fire burned for a year and a half before being controlled.
Gas was later piped to Pittsburgh and other areas and used in place
of coal.
The first school was established in the area now known as Murrysville
in 1800. Turtle Creek Academy was organized in 1861 by Francis Laird
Stewart. Classes were first held in his father's house, then moved
to the basement of the Presbyterian Church. The Murrysville Grade
School, now being used to house several businesses, was built in
1905. The high school, now Newlonsburg Elementary, was built in
1929. In 1954 the Franklin Joint High School was built. It has been
remodeled to house elementary students and is now known as Heritage
Elementary. Sloan Elementary was built in 1960. Other schools in
the area, such as Murrysville, Sardis, White Valley, Delmont and
Duff Schools were sold or demolished. The site of the White Valley
school in the location of the newest of the Murrysville Parks, Pedora
Park.
The Pennsylvania Railroad was extended through Murrysville to Export
in 1866 with the financial assistance of Andrew Carnegie in order
to haul coal and mining supplies. The Murraysville Telephone Company
incorporated in 1905. The misspelling of the town's name on the
incorporation papers was an inadvertent error which stayed with
the company throughout its history. West Penn Power Company extended
electric power lines into Murrysville in 1922, although outlying
areas did not receive service until after World War II.
The first church in Murrysville was
the Emmanuel Reformed Church, organized in 1820 by German settlers
and known today as Hills
Church on Hills Church Road. In 1830 the First Presbyterian
Church was founded by Reverand Francis Laird in the home of Jeremiah
Murry. That church was later moved to its present location on North
Hills Road. The Murrysville Methodist Church was organized in 1832
and their first church was built in 1868. The present building was
constructed in 1913 and was expanded in 1958. The United Presbyterian
Church organized in 1880 was built on the corner of Route 22 and
Vincent Hall Road before moving to the present location in Newlonsburg.
The first Catholic mass was celebrated in Murrysville in 1935 and
Mother of Sorrows Roman Catholic Church was dedicated in 1939.
*** Thanks to Ida Caldwell for her contribution of
the above information***
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